共用题干 Body Language in the United States1.Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet...
Body Language in the United States
1.Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time.Among very good friends,a woman may give another woman a little hug,and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek.Males don't usually hug one another,however,this is changing.Men usually shake hands with the right hand.Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm.This shows greater warmth and friendship.Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the arm,palm facing outward,and twisting the hand at the wrist.Another way is to raise the arm,palm outward,and move the whole arm and hand back and forth.This is important to know because in many other countries,the same movements mean"no".
2.When people are waiting in a public place,such as the post office,they usually form lines.Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people.Moreover,many women like men to open doors for them.They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
3.In the United States,it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.If you don't make eye contact,people will probably think that you are bored or not interested.If there is silence in these situations,people usually try to make conversation.Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable.People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each other while talking or standing together.This space is called"the comfort zone".
4.In the United States,mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.People may show that they like children by patting them on the top of the head. Paragraph 4________
参考答案: A
参考解析: 文章第一段主要讲述了人们见面时和分别时如何运用肢体语言打招呼。故选B。
文章第二段主要讲述了公共场所的肢体语言,例如排队、男士为女士开门、给女士让座等。故选C。
文章第三段的主题句是第一句话:"In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations."意思是:在美国,直接的眼神交流在商务和社交场合都是很重要的。故选E。
文章第四段主要讲述了母亲生气时会对着孩子摇晃自己的食指,人们也会轻轻拍拍小孩子的头来表示对他们的喜爱。故选A。
由文章第一段第五句“Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or也lightly hold the other person' s arm.”可知选B。
由文章第二段第四、五句话“They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.”可知选A。
由文章第三段第一句话“In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.”可知选C。
由文章第四段第一句话“In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.”可知选E。